一 . ( 过去式与过去分词完全不同 )
be(am/is/are) was/were been [bi:n] 是 break [breik] broke [brəuk] broken ['brəuk ən] 打碎 beat [bi:t] beat [bi:t] beaten ['bi:tn] 击打 begin [bi'gɪn] began [bi'ɡæn] begun [bi'ɡʌn] 开始 bite [bait] bit [bit] bitten/bit ['bitən] [bit] 咬 blow [bləu] blew [blu:] blown [bləun] 风吹 choose [tʃu:z] chose [tʃəuz] chosen ['tʃəuz ən] 选择 can [kæn] could [kud] 能 do [du:] did [did] done [dʌn] 做 drink [driŋk] drank [dræŋk] drunk [drʌŋk] 喝酒 drive [draiv] drove [drəuv] driven [drivən] 驾驶 draw [drɔ:] drew [dru:] drawn [drɔ:n] 画，绘图 eat [i:t] ate [et,eit] eaten ['i:tən] 吃 fly [flai] flew [flu:] flown [fləun] 飞 forget [fə' ɡet] forgot [fə' ɡɔt] forgotten [fə' ɡɔtn] 忘记 fall [fɔ:l] fell [fel] fallen ['fɔ:lən] 落下；跌倒 freeze [fri:z] froze [frəuz] frozen ['frəuzn] 结冰 forbid[fə'bid] forbade/forbad [fə'beid][fə'bæd] forbidden[fə'bid ən] 禁止 forgive[fə' ɡiv] forgave [fə' ɡeiv] forgiven [fə'givn] 原谅 go [ɡəu] went [went] gone [ɡɔn] 去 get[ɡet] got [ɡɔt] gotten ['ɡɔt ən] 得到 give [ɡiv] gave [ɡeiv] given ['ɡiv ən] 给予 grow [ɡr əu] grew [ɡru:] grown [ɡr əun] 生长 hide [haid] hid [hid] hidden ['hidən] 隐藏，躲藏 know [nəu] knew [nju:, nu:] known [nəun] 知道 lie [lai] lay [lei] lain[lein] 躺 may [mei] might [mait] 可以 mistake[mi'steik] mistook [mi'stuk] mistaken [mi'steikən] 错误 ring [riŋ] rang [ræŋ] rung [rʌŋ] 打电话 rise [raiz, rais] rose [rəuz] risen ['rizən] 升高 ride [raid] rode [rəud] ridden ['ridən] 骑 speak [spi:k] spoke [spəuk] spoken ['spəuk ən] 说 shall [ʃæl] should [ʃud] 将 swim [swim] swam [swæm] swum [swʌm] 游泳 sing [siŋ] sang [sæŋ] sung [sʌŋ] 唱歌 sink [siŋk] sank ['sæŋk] sunk [sʌŋk] 下沉 sew [səu] sewed [səu] sewn/sewed [səun] 缝合 steal [sti:l] stole [stəul] stolen ['stəul ən] 偷窃 see [si:] saw [sɔ:] seen [si:n] 看见；理解 shake [ʃeik] shook [ʃuk] shaken ['ʃeik ən] 摇动 take [teik] took [tuk] taken ['teikn, 'teikən] 拿，带 tear [tiə] tore [tɔ:] torn [tɔ:n] 撕裂 throw [θrəu] threw [θru:] thrown [θrəun] 投/扔
will [wil, wel] would [wud] 将 wear [wεə] wore [wɔ:] worn [wɔ:n] 穿着 write [rait] wrote [rəut] written ['ritən] 写 wake [weik] woke [wəuk] woken ['wəuk ən] 唤醒
二 . (过去式与过去分词完全相同)
buy [bai] bought [bɔ:t] bought [bɔ:t] 买 bring [briŋ] brought [brɔ:t] brought [brɔ:t] 拿来 build [bild] built [bilt] built [bilt] 建造 burn[bə:n] burnt/burned[bə:nt][bə:nd] burnt/burned[bə:nt][bə:nd] 燃烧 baby-sit['beibi,sit] baby-sat ['beibi,sæt] baby-sat ['beibi,sæt] 临时照顾 catch [kæt ʃ] caught [kɔ:t] caught [kɔ:t] 捕捉 dream [dri:m] dreamed/dreamt [dremt] dreamed/dreamt [dremt] 做梦 deal [di:l] dealt [delt] dealt [delt] 分配 dig [diɡ] dug [dʌɡ] dug [dʌɡ] 挖 feed [fi:d] fed [fed] fed [fed] 喂 feel ['fi:l] felt [felt] felt [felt] 触摸 fight [fait] fought[fɔ:t] fought [fɔ:t] 作战 find [faind] found [faund] found [faund] 找出 hang ['hæŋ] hung/hanged[hʌŋ][hæŋd] hung/hanged [hʌŋ][hæŋd] 挂/绞死 have/has[hæv] [hæz] had [hæd] had [hæd] 有 hear [hiə] heard [hə:d] heard [hə:d] 听到 hold [həuld] held [held] held [held] 拿住 hang ['hæŋ] hung [hʌŋ] hung [hʌŋ] 吊，挂 keep [ki:p] kept [kept] kept [kept] 保持 lead [li:d] led [led] led [led] 引导 learn [lə:n] learnt/learned [lə:nt] ['lə:nid] learnt /learned 学习 leave [li:v] left [left] left [left] 离开 lend [lend] lent [lent] lent [lent] 借贷 light ['lait] lit/lighted [lit] [laitid] lit/lighted 点着 lose [lu:z] lost [lɔst] lost [lɔst] 遗失 lay [lei] laid [leid] laid [leid] 置放 make [meik] made [meid] made [meid] 制作 mean[mi:n] meant [ment] meant[ment] 表…意思 meet [mi:t] met [met] met [met] 遇到 misunderstand [,misʌnd ə'stænd] misunderstood misunderstood 误会 pay [pei] paid [peid] paid [peid] 支付 prove [pru:v] proved proved/proven ['pru:vən] 证明 rebuild[,ri:'bild] rebuilt [ri:'bilt] rebuilt [ri:'bilt] 改建 retell [,ri:'tel] retold [,ri:'təuld] retold [,ri:'təuld] 复述 rid [rid] rid/ridded [rid] rid/ridded [rid] 免除 say [sei] said [sed] said[sed] 说 send [send] sent [sent] sent [sent] 送/寄 spend [spend] spent [spent] spent [spent] 花费
smell [smel] smelt[smelt] smelt[smelt] 发出气味 sleep [sli:p] slept [slept] slept[slept] 睡 sweep [swi:p] swept [swept] swept[swept] 打扫 sit [sit] sat [sæt] sat [sæt] 坐 shoot [ʃu:t] shot [ʃɔt] shot [ʃɔt] 射击 stand [stænd] stood [stud] stood [stud] 站立 shine [ʃain] shone [ʃəun] shone [ʃəun] 发光 shine [ʃain] shined [ʃain] shined [ʃain] 擦亮 shoot [ʃu:t] shot [ʃɔt] shot [ʃɔt] 放（炮） show [ʃəu] showed[ʃəud] showed/shown ['ʃəun] 显露 sow [səu] sowed [səud] sown/sowed [səun] 种植 spell [spel] spelt/spelled [spelt] spelt/spelled[speld] 拼写 spit [spit] spat/spit [spæt] spat/spit [spit] 吐出 spring [spriŋ] sprang/sprung[spræŋ] sprung [sprʌŋ] 跳跃 saw [sɔ:] sawed [sɔd] sawed/sawn ['sɔ:n] 锯 seek [si:k] sought [sɔ:t] sought [sɔ:t] 寻觅 sell [sel] sold[səuld] sold[səuld] 卖 think [θiŋk] thought [θɔ:t] thought [θɔ:t] 思考 tell [tel] told [təuld] told [təuld] 告诉 teach [ti:tʃ] taught [tɔ:t] taught [tɔ:t] 教 understand[,ʌnd ə'stænd] understood [,ʌnd ə'stud] understood 了解 win [win] won[wʌn] won[wʌn] 获胜 wet [wet] wet/wetted[wetd] wet/wetted[wet] 淋湿
三. (原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同)
bend [bend] bent [bend] bent [bend] 使弯曲 bet [bet] bet [bet] bet [bet] 赌 cast [kæst] cast [kæst] cast [kæst] 抛 cost [kɔst] cost [kɔst] cost [kɔst] 花费，费用 cut [kʌt] cut [kʌt] cut[kʌt] 割 hit [hit] hit [hit] hit [hit] 打 hurt [hə:t] hurt [hə:t] hurt [hə:t] 受伤 let [let] let [let] let [let] 让 lie [lai] lied [lai] lied [lai] 说谎 put [put] put [put] put [put] 放置 quit [kwit] quit/quitted [kwit] quit/quitted [kwit] 放弃 read[ri:d] read [ri:d] read [ri:d] 读 set [set] set [set] set [set] 安置 shut [ʃʌt] shut [ʃʌt] shut [ʃʌt] 关闭
四.(原型与过去分词相同)
become [bi'kʌm] became[bi'keim] become [bi'kʌm] 变成 come[kʌm] came[keim] come[kʌm] 来 run [rʌn] ran [ræn] run[rʌn] 跑
一 . ( 过去式与过去分词完全不同 )
be(am/is/are) was/were been [bi:n] 是 break [breik] broke [brəuk] broken ['brəuk ən] 打碎 beat [bi:t] beat [bi:t] beaten ['bi:tn] 击打 begin [bi'gɪn] began [bi'ɡæn] begun [bi'ɡʌn] 开始 bite [bait] bit [bit] bitten/bit ['bitən] [bit] 咬 blow [bləu] blew [blu:] blown [bləun] 风吹 choose [tʃu:z] chose [tʃəuz] chosen ['tʃəuz ən] 选择 can [kæn] could [kud] 能 do [du:] did [did] done [dʌn] 做 drink [driŋk] drank [dræŋk] drunk [drʌŋk] 喝酒 drive [draiv] drove [drəuv] driven [drivən] 驾驶 draw [drɔ:] drew [dru:] drawn [drɔ:n] 画，绘图 eat [i:t] ate [et,eit] eaten ['i:tən] 吃 fly [flai] flew [flu:] flown [fləun] 飞 forget [fə' ɡet] forgot [fə' ɡɔt] forgotten [fə' ɡɔtn] 忘记 fall [fɔ:l] fell [fel] fallen ['fɔ:lən] 落下；跌倒 freeze [fri:z] froze [frəuz] frozen ['frəuzn] 结冰 forbid[fə'bid] forbade/forbad [fə'beid][fə'bæd] forbidden[fə'bid ən] 禁止 forgive[fə' ɡiv] forgave [fə' ɡeiv] forgiven [fə'givn] 原谅 go [ɡəu] went [went] gone [ɡɔn] 去 get[ɡet] got [ɡɔt] gotten ['ɡɔt ən] 得到 give [ɡiv] gave [ɡeiv] given ['ɡiv ən] 给予 grow [ɡr əu] grew [ɡru:] grown [ɡr əun] 生长 hide [haid] hid [hid] hidden ['hidən] 隐藏，躲藏 know [nəu] knew [nju:, nu:] known [nəun] 知道 lie [lai] lay [lei] lain[lein] 躺 may [mei] might [mait] 可以 mistake[mi'steik] mistook [mi'stuk] mistaken [mi'steikən] 错误 ring [riŋ] rang [ræŋ] rung [rʌŋ] 打电话 rise [raiz, rais] rose [rəuz] risen ['rizən] 升高 ride [raid] rode [rəud] ridden ['ridən] 骑 speak [spi:k] spoke [spəuk] spoken ['spəuk ən] 说 shall [ʃæl] should [ʃud] 将 swim [swim] swam [swæm] swum [swʌm] 游泳 sing [siŋ] sang [sæŋ] sung [sʌŋ] 唱歌 sink [siŋk] sank ['sæŋk] sunk [sʌŋk] 下沉 sew [səu] sewed [səu] sewn/sewed [səun] 缝合 steal [sti:l] stole [stəul] stolen ['stəul ən] 偷窃 see [si:] saw [sɔ:] seen [si:n] 看见；理解 shake [ʃeik] shook [ʃuk] shaken ['ʃeik ən] 摇动 take [teik] took [tuk] taken ['teikn, 'teikən] 拿，带 tear [tiə] tore [tɔ:] torn [tɔ:n] 撕裂 throw [θrəu] threw [θru:] thrown [θrəun] 投/扔
will [wil, wel] would [wud] 将 wear [wεə] wore [wɔ:] worn [wɔ:n] 穿着 write [rait] wrote [rəut] written ['ritən] 写 wake [weik] woke [wəuk] woken ['wəuk ən] 唤醒
二 . (过去式与过去分词完全相同)
buy [bai] bought [bɔ:t] bought [bɔ:t] 买 bring [briŋ] brought [brɔ:t] brought [brɔ:t] 拿来 build [bild] built [bilt] built [bilt] 建造 burn[bə:n] burnt/burned[bə:nt][bə:nd] burnt/burned[bə:nt][bə:nd] 燃烧 baby-sit['beibi,sit] baby-sat ['beibi,sæt] baby-sat ['beibi,sæt] 临时照顾 catch [kæt ʃ] caught [kɔ:t] caught [kɔ:t] 捕捉 dream [dri:m] dreamed/dreamt [dremt] dreamed/dreamt [dremt] 做梦 deal [di:l] dealt [delt] dealt [delt] 分配 dig [diɡ] dug [dʌɡ] dug [dʌɡ] 挖 feed [fi:d] fed [fed] fed [fed] 喂 feel ['fi:l] felt [felt] felt [felt] 触摸 fight [fait] fought[fɔ:t] fought [fɔ:t] 作战 find [faind] found [faund] found [faund] 找出 hang ['hæŋ] hung/hanged[hʌŋ][hæŋd] hung/hanged [hʌŋ][hæŋd] 挂/绞死 have/has[hæv] [hæz] had [hæd] had [hæd] 有 hear [hiə] heard [hə:d] heard [hə:d] 听到 hold [həuld] held [held] held [held] 拿住 hang ['hæŋ] hung [hʌŋ] hung [hʌŋ] 吊，挂 keep [ki:p] kept [kept] kept [kept] 保持 lead [li:d] led [led] led [led] 引导 learn [lə:n] learnt/learned [lə:nt] ['lə:nid] learnt /learned 学习 leave [li:v] left [left] left [left] 离开 lend [lend] lent [lent] lent [lent] 借贷 light ['lait] lit/lighted [lit] [laitid] lit/lighted 点着 lose [lu:z] lost [lɔst] lost [lɔst] 遗失 lay [lei] laid [leid] laid [leid] 置放 make [meik] made [meid] made [meid] 制作 mean[mi:n] meant [ment] meant[ment] 表…意思 meet [mi:t] met [met] met [met] 遇到 misunderstand [,misʌnd ə'stænd] misunderstood misunderstood 误会 pay [pei] paid [peid] paid [peid] 支付 prove [pru:v] proved proved/proven ['pru:vən] 证明 rebuild[,ri:'bild] rebuilt [ri:'bilt] rebuilt [ri:'bilt] 改建 retell [,ri:'tel] retold [,ri:'təuld] retold [,ri:'təuld] 复述 rid [rid] rid/ridded [rid] rid/ridded [rid] 免除 say [sei] said [sed] said[sed] 说 send [send] sent [sent] sent [sent] 送/寄 spend [spend] spent [spent] spent [spent] 花费
smell [smel] smelt[smelt] smelt[smelt] 发出气味 sleep [sli:p] slept [slept] slept[slept] 睡 sweep [swi:p] swept [swept] swept[swept] 打扫 sit [sit] sat [sæt] sat [sæt] 坐 shoot [ʃu:t] shot [ʃɔt] shot [ʃɔt] 射击 stand [stænd] stood [stud] stood [stud] 站立 shine [ʃain] shone [ʃəun] shone [ʃəun] 发光 shine [ʃain] shined [ʃain] shined [ʃain] 擦亮 shoot [ʃu:t] shot [ʃɔt] shot [ʃɔt] 放（炮） show [ʃəu] showed[ʃəud] showed/shown ['ʃəun] 显露 sow [səu] sowed [səud] sown/sowed [səun] 种植 spell [spel] spelt/spelled [spelt] spelt/spelled[speld] 拼写 spit [spit] spat/spit [spæt] spat/spit [spit] 吐出 spring [spriŋ] sprang/sprung[spræŋ] sprung [sprʌŋ] 跳跃 saw [sɔ:] sawed [sɔd] sawed/sawn ['sɔ:n] 锯 seek [si:k] sought [sɔ:t] sought [sɔ:t] 寻觅 sell [sel] sold[səuld] sold[səuld] 卖 think [θiŋk] thought [θɔ:t] thought [θɔ:t] 思考 tell [tel] told [təuld] told [təuld] 告诉 teach [ti:tʃ] taught [tɔ:t] taught [tɔ:t] 教 understand[,ʌnd ə'stænd] understood [,ʌnd ə'stud] understood 了解 win [win] won[wʌn] won[wʌn] 获胜 wet [wet] wet/wetted[wetd] wet/wetted[wet] 淋湿
三. (原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同)
bend [bend] bent [bend] bent [bend] 使弯曲 bet [bet] bet [bet] bet [bet] 赌 cast [kæst] cast [kæst] cast [kæst] 抛 cost [kɔst] cost [kɔst] cost [kɔst] 花费，费用 cut [kʌt] cut [kʌt] cut[kʌt] 割 hit [hit] hit [hit] hit [hit] 打 hurt [hə:t] hurt [hə:t] hurt [hə:t] 受伤 let [let] let [let] let [let] 让 lie [lai] lied [lai] lied [lai] 说谎 put [put] put [put] put [put] 放置 quit [kwit] quit/quitted [kwit] quit/quitted [kwit] 放弃 read[ri:d] read [ri:d] read [ri:d] 读 set [set] set [set] set [set] 安置 shut [ʃʌt] shut [ʃʌt] shut [ʃʌt] 关闭
四.(原型与过去分词相同)
become [bi'kʌm] became[bi'keim] become [bi'kʌm] 变成 come[kʌm] came[keim] come[kʌm] 来 run [rʌn] ran [ræn] run[rʌn] 跑